Culture Clash: A Tough Crowd to Please

It's Not Easy for Foreign Designers to Make a Splash in Shanghai

By Betsy Lowther

27 May 2005

The Asian Wall Street Journal

 

     

 

Shanghai -- THE SOCIAL SET here has been wined and dined by nearly every foreign luxury brand that has set its sights on China's consumer market. And companies are realizing that if they want their event to make a splash, bigger is definitely better.

 

A lavish party thrown last week by Prada has now raised the bar even higher for other designers hoping to court Shanghai's spoiled elite. About 1,200 of the city's best-dressed showed up for the May 17 opening of a new Prada fashion exhibit. The invitation-only opening event was held on six floors of the Bund's Peace Hotel and hosted by none other than the Milan-based designer Miuccia Prada herself.

 

Guests swarmed the hotel's various lounges and terraces, indulging in the free flow of Veuve Clicquot champagne and lobster hors d'oeuvres. The usually reserved Ms. Prada devoted hours to cheerfully meeting and greeting her Chinese guests.

 

The event was part of Prada's larger plan to create buzz on the mainland. The brand is one of the many luxury labels to recognize the growing importance of China's consumer market. Analysts from Merrill Lynch have predicted that Greater China's luxury consumers, who now number about 30 million, will take over a 30% share of the world's luxury market by 2014, up from an 11% share now.

 

The Prada party marked the official opening for the "Waist Down" exhibit, a display of nearly two decades of Prada skirts that was created by Rem Koolhaas' design firm AMO. The exhibit, first shown in Prada's Tokyo store earlier this year, will remain on display in the Peace Hotel until May 31. But in keeping with the exclusive theme, it can now be seen by appointment only.

 

It is only natural that the event would be held in Shanghai. The city is considered to be the gateway to the mainland market, most simply because it is China's most fashion-forward city. The city is home to many magazine editors, entrepreneurs, and other trendsetters who are featured in the articles that are read and often imitated on other parts of the mainland. Most foreign fashion companies first develop a presence here before moving further into China.

 

This has all resulted in an unending string of increasingly high-profile events in Shanghai. There was the opening for Giorgio Armani's Three on the Bund boutique last spring, which featured celebrity guests like actress Mira Sorvino. That was followed in the fall by a posh party for the revamped Louis Vuitton store in the Plaza 66 shopping mall, the brand's first shop on the mainland to sell both ready-to-wear clothing and accessories.

 

In December, Cartier held a swanky soiree for the opening of their Bund 18 flagship and went so far as to hire a massive Cartier-branded blimp to circle the Shanghai skyline as guests gathered on the red carpet below. Now, the Prada event was the largest and most lavish yet.

 

Labels are quickly learning that simpler events that may work in other markets -- like a quiet dinner or cocktail party -- will not impress the Shanghainese. "What we're seeing is that every event has to trump the previous one," says Chris Torrens, director of Access Asia, a Shanghai-based consulting firm. "Brands have recognized something in the Chinese consumer psyche that responds to these events, and they're tapping into that. It's clear that money is no object: Companies are willing to put in a lot of money if they think it will help the long-term strategy for their brand."

 

Thanks to such efforts, Shanghai's premier party crowd now expects nothing less than the best. "If I'm going to bother to go to an event, it has to be really great," said Prada-party attendee Henry Li, a Beijing-based nightclub owner who is a fixture of both cities' social scenes. "Otherwise, I might show up, but if it looks bad, I'll never stay. It's just not worth my time."

 

The question is, how long can these brands continue to one-up each other? As Mr. Torrens observes, "After so many events, we're starting to see some party fatigue. Brands are forced to be more and more original about what they do, because if people don't think it will be special, they won't go. But you have to wonder how long this can keep going. At some point, it will have to end."

 

But until then, the Prada party will be a hard act to follow. The event and nearby after-party not only achieved an impressive turnout, but also managed to satisfy discerning guests. Timothy Lim, a Hong Kong-based freelance fashion writer and stylist, said he flew to Shanghai specifically to attend the event. "You just know with Prada, whatever they do is going to be unique," he said. "It's worth the trip."

 

Whether or not a great party will lead to bigger sales, however, remains to be seen. Prada chose to focus their exhibit on the brand's history, giving China's fashion crowd -- many of whom are still trying to distinguish the differences between the foreign brands flooding the country -- a unique glimpse at the label's signature style. But while many guests took the time to wander through the exhibit, not everyone was convinced it would bring a boost to Prada's presence on the mainland, where the label already has eight stores.

 

Shel Yang, 27, a marketing and public-relations consultant who is a regular on the Shanghai party scene, was one of the guests lucky enough to be outfitted by Prada for the event. Though she enjoyed dressing up in the peacock feather frock given to her by the label, Ms. Yang -- who estimated she gets invited to at least two major fashion parties per month -- was not necessarily converted.

 

"The party was one of the best so far, and it definitely got the attention of a lot of people," she said. "But for me, I'm still a Dior girl."

 

---

 

Ms. Lowther is a Beijing-based writer.